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[NGO Study] Energy Matters: the Vlora coastal terminal. Fact-finding mission report on energy and industry developments in Vlora, Albania

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(April 5, 2008)

CEE Bankwatch Network, Centre for Environmental Information and Education (CEIE), CRBM
The report summerises the findings of a recent Bankwatch and partner NGO fact-finding mission to Albania, in which meetings with the Albanian authorities, IFIs, investors and affected communities provided insights into large industrial and energy developments in the region.

Bankwatch is seriously concerned about the lack of a coherent development strategy for Vlora district from the EBRD’s side as well as the imbalance in the EBRD’s overall lending portfolio in Albania which seems to favour energy, oil and heavy industry over agribusiness, tourism, energy efficiency and lending to small and medium enterprise.

[NGO Study] EBRD financed Tbilisi Public Transport Project

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(March 1, 2008)

Green Alternative, CEE Bankwatch Network
Tbilisi, with a population of more than 1.5 million people, manifests all the signs of environmental stress - poor air quality, excessive noise, traffic congestion, loss of green areas and degradation of historical buildings and monuments. Road transport is responsible for an increasing share of total air emissions, their contribution rising from some 70 percent in 1991 to about 91 percent in 2005. In July 2005, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development lent EUR 3 million to the "Municipal Auto Transport Company Ltd". The project was aiming to purchase 150 municipal buses, spare parts and workshop equipment and reform the regulatory framework for public transport in Tbilisi. However, the implementation of the project has actually led to increased environmental and social stress, while the development of a sustainable public transport scheme that would mitigate existing problems is still not defined.

There is much to be done in order to reform the public transport management system in a way which responds to the needs of Tbilisi’s citizens but the top priority should be given to the development and public discussion of a Tbilisi City Sustainable Transport Management Plan and undertaking a social assessment to identify mitigation measures for vulnerable people.

[NGO Study] The Gilgel Gibe affair: an analysis of the Gilbel Gibe hydroelectric projects in Ethiopia

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(February 28, 2008)

CEE Bankwatch Network, CRBM
The study illustrates the dangers that accompany large energy infrastructure projects whenever the interests of a major private company coincide not only with weak governance in the host country but also very clear willingness from financial institutions to provide funding, in spite of alarming project oversights and impacts. The study shows how goals to eradicate poverty and support local communities can be easily compromised when major corporations and/or political elites are intent on maximising profits.
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